Over the past months, these demonstrations have significantly increased incidents of anti-Semitic, anti-Arab, and Islamophobic acts. Tensions in the Middle East, particularly between Arab communities and Israel, have influenced these developments.

Under this order, agency and department heads have been tasked with presenting recommendations for both criminal and civil methods to the White House within 60 days, aimed at combating anti-Semitism. Furthermore, the order calls for the deportation of foreign residents who have violated US laws.

Controversy and Criticism from Human Rights Organizations
Human rights organizations have raised concerns over this executive order. Evidence presented indicates that the protests, labeled as pro-Hamas, involved vandalism, intimidation, blockage of access to Jewish students, and acts against synagogues. Read More Below

However, many protesters deny any association with Hamas, insisting that their protests were directed against Israeli military actions in Gaza, which saw over 45,000 fatalities.

The Trump administration faces criticism from groups like the Council on American-Islamic Relations, who argue that the order impedes free speech and undermines Palestinian humanity while claiming to fight anti-Semitism. Critics have characterized the measure as dishonest, excessive, and unenforceable.

Political Promises and Immigration Policies
Trump has maintained a staunch stance against pro-Hamas supporters since his 2024 campaign. On taking office, he signed an order to reinstate travel bans affecting primarily Muslim or Arab-majority countries, continuing his administration’s strict immigration policies.