In a groundbreaking unanimous decision that will reshape workplace religious liberty across America, the Supreme Court has fundamentally transformed how employers must accommodate employees’ religious practices. The historic 9-0 ruling in favor of Pennsylvania postal worker Gerald Groff represents the most significant expansion of workplace religious protections in nearly five decades, overturning restrictive precedent and establishing robust new safeguards for workers of all faith traditions.
The Case That Changed Everything
Gerald Groff’s journey from rural mail carrier to Supreme Court victor began with a simple request: the ability to observe his Sunday Sabbath without delivering packages. As a rural carrier associate in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Groff faced a direct conflict between his religious beliefs and the U.S. Postal Service’s 2013 contract with Amazon requiring Sunday deliveries.
When the Postal Service refused to accommodate his religious observance, citing minimal operational costs, Groff’s case became the vehicle for challenging nearly 50 years of restrictive legal precedent that had systematically undermined workplace religious protections.
The Supreme Court’s decision to hear Groff’s case signaled growing judicial recognition that existing accommodation standards had failed to provide meaningful protection for religious employees while enabling workplace discrimination disguised as economic necessity.